申論 2Translate the following news reports below into Chinese. You have to translate everythinggiven.（共35 分）㈠By MELISSA EDDY, MUNICH, Germany, June 9,2006（5 分）Singing and chanting fans from Germany and Costa Rica packed a Munichfootball Friday to watch their national teams kick off the World Cup Friday amid tightsecurity, dazzling fanfare and many mugs of beer.㈡Despite Satellite Policy, Ads Fly（30 分）By SALLIE HOFMEISTERLOS ANGELES TIMES, Cl, May 28, 2006Advertising is the lifeblood of TV networks. But for the 40 or so channels that arereserved for nonprofit programmers on the nation’s satellite television services,commercials are a no-no.At least they’re supposed to be.Under an 8-year-old rule that Congress designed to increase educational fare onsatellite, DirectTV and rival Dish Network, owned by EchoStar Communications Corp.,must set aside 4％ of their channel capacity for nonprofit programmers that serve thecommon good with ad-free content.But critics say ambiguities in the guidelines and weak enforcement have resultedin rampant abuses. Several nonprofit channels ignore the rules and air advertisements,according to consumer advocates and Industry insiders. Some also sell airtime toprogramming suppliers, a practice that is not explicitly forbidden but critics say raisesquestions about whether some channels are wrongly profiting.In comments this month filed with the Federal Communications Commission insupport of a complaint last year, Farm Journal Inc., a for-profit media company, allegedthat RFD-TV, a public interest channel about rural living, has aired commercials forblue jeans, lawn mowers, horse saddles and quilting books.類 科： 新聞（選試英文）科 目： 新聞英文