申論 1翻譯題：㈠英翻中：請將下列英文短文翻譯成順暢的中文（30 分）California’s official nickname is “The Golden State.” In 1848, gold was discovered,starting the famous Gold Rush. In San Francisco, there is the monumental Golden GateBridge. South from San Francisco is Los Angeles, the second largest city in the U.S. It’sa thriving metropolis and a center for international trade. Further down the coastlinenear the border of Mexico is San Diego. Known for its mild and sunny weather, touristscome here to enjoy miles of beaches. California’s cities have much to offer. There is alot of natural beauty to be found here as well, such as Yosemite National Park andDeath Valley. California has so much to offer visitors that it is a destination to visit timeand again. Whether you go looking for movie stars in Hollywood or to watch the sunseton the ocean, the Golden State has it all.㈡中翻英：請將下列中文短文翻譯成順暢的英文（30 分）法國人的意見向來和乳酪種類一樣多，因此總是難以取得共識。不過，法國國家鐵路系統決定為TGV 高速列車舉辦二十五週年慶祝活動之後，法國民眾隨即以情書和情詩向高速列車表達一致的稱頌。如果你覺得讚揚火車有點奇怪，那麼你必須了解法國人其實深信TGV 高速列車大幅改變了他們的國家。TGV 不僅創造了長距離的郊區住宅，也促進了相距遙遠的企業以及家庭工作室之間的溝通，甚至還為鄉下社區帶來新的就業機會。除了經濟上的影響和時速紀錄外，TGV 還帶來的另一項比較不容易察覺的助益，它讓法國地區更加緊密結合在一起。